Designing GTD Contexts

What, you say? Designing GTD contexts? What’s wrong with the standard ones that David Allen mentions?

Well, David’s list is certainly a good one. Almost everyone can organize their tasks by contexts such as @Computer, @Errands, @Home, @Office, @Calls, and so on. But, the problem is that sometimes some of these context listings contain so many items that our eyes and our brains do not process the lists well.

To illustrate this, I’ll give you a non-GTD example, and then we’ll come back to the GTD aspect:

  • If you run a Google search on “how to know if you have ADD,” you would find that I have an article on that ranks #1 in the Google search results. Cool, huh? That means I get a good bit of traffic off of that search.
  • Now let’s say that you run a search on “Covey 1 Quadrant.” For that one, one of my articles comes up as #7 in the search results. Still on the first page of search results, though, so not too shabby.
  • But, did you know that I would get more traffic on the latter search if it was ranked #10 instead of #7?

Interesting, isn’t it? The reason that #10 does better than #7 is that when we scan long lists, we typically have a blind spot for the “middle” items. The blind spot is not exactly in the middle, but you get the idea.

It turns out that I used this piece of research data in designing my list of popular items on the sidebar: instead of listing the 11 items in one long list, I grouped the data so that it is really a few shorter lists, not one list:

List of Popular Items

Anyway, back to GTD.

I made use of this principle long ago in designing my GTD contexts. I noticed that my @Home listing was large (15 to 20 items typically), and I noted that I would only do some of them when setting on my couch. So, I created an @Couch context. About half of my @Home items wound up there.

I also created an !Focus context. I wanted a way to blend the Covey style of addressing the “big rocks” with the GTD contexts. Basically, I knew there were some items that were “big rocks” for me, ones I wanted to ensure I accomplished during the week, irrespective of what context they might fall into. So, the !Focus context evolved from that.

You can probably take this information and run with it if you want to. But, I will give one more example, just to further stimulate your thinking on whether you have the right contexts. In this example, consider someone who is a mobile worker (perhaps that describes you). In a sense, you could probably lump together your @Calls, some of your @Computer, and even some of your @Office tasks into a category called @Mobile. But, as we have seen, the downside is that you could wind up with a long list of stuff in that context and you could overlook some tasks. Uncool.

So, what you might want to do instead is to look and see if there are some new categories that make sense in a mobile situation. Perhaps one called @Hotel.

That should illustrate the concepts. Hopefully you have found something herein you can use. And, perhaps you also have some additional thoughts to add, so please share them in the comments.


 

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9 Responses to Designing GTD Contexts

  1. bigbry says:

    Most of the time my “lists” are contextually made by location or by the object that the action takes place with. BTW, I didn’t find any of your articles as you suggested I search for them. Where are those articles published?

  2. Bruce Keener says:

    Hi bigbry,

    The “article” I most had in mind is my Managing Tasks discussion on my Keen PDA site : http://www.dkeener.com/keenstuff/tasks.html

    Also the following article comes to mind
    http://www.keenerliving.com/2007/12/12/tag-tasks-with-gtd-contexts-and-covey-roles/

    Take care.

  3. Great tips. I like the idea of breaking the long list into sub-groups of shorter lists. I had some thoughts on this recently: http://hdbizblog.com/blog/2007/12/19/clear-your-in-box-with-your-context-list/
    Cheers.

  4. Bruce Keener says:

    Thanks, Stephen, and thanks for the link to your writeup.

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  6. Dan says:

    For implementing GTD you can use this web-based application:

    http://www.Gtdagenda.com

    You can use it to manage your goals, projects and tasks, set next actions and contexts, use checklists, schedules and a calendar.
    A mobile version and iCal are available too.

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  8. David says:

    To take it one step further, if one is using datebk5/6, it is possible to create views that contain more than one category, eg. @office could show all of @work, @computer, and @calls.

    • Bruce Keener says:

      David,
      The Palm operating system allows only one category per item, even with Datebk 5/6 (which uses Palm’s database). However, there are utilities like KeySuite and BeyondContacts that allow use of multiple categories per task. When I had the Palm OS I used BeyondContacts and liked it pretty well … ultimately though, I went back to using Datebk with just one category per task, since I wanted to ensure syncing with Outlook across two computers (BeyondContacts and KeySuite use their own database, rather than Palm’s, so the Palm sync with Outlook doesn’t really work when you use them).

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